Skin Lesion Removal - Benign

What is benign skin lesion removal?

Benign skin lesion removal is a minor surgical procedure to remove non-cancerous growths on the skin. These growths can include moles, skin tags, cysts, or warts. Although benign, skin lesions can sometimes cause discomfort, irritation, or concern about their appearance, making removal a practical solution.

This procedure is straightforward and minimally invasive, with most patients experiencing a quick recovery. It’s an effective way to improve both comfort and confidence while preventing any further irritation or complications.

When is benign skin lesion removal recommended?

Removal of a benign skin lesion may be advised if you:

• Experience irritation or discomfort, especially from clothing or movement.
• Are concerned about the lesion’s appearance or changes in size or shape.
• Have a lesion that frequently catches, bleeds, or causes pain.
• Need removal for diagnostic purposes to ensure it is non-cancerous.

Your doctor will assess the lesion and recommend the most appropriate method for removal based on its size, location, and type.

Preparing for the procedure

Preparation is minimal, but here’s what to expect:

• Initial assessment: Your doctor will examine the lesion and may use imaging or take a biopsy if needed. This is to confirm that the growth is benign.
• Medical history review: You’ll be asked about any medications (especially blood thinners), allergies, or previous surgeries.
• Procedure plan: The doctor will explain the removal technique, such as excision, shaving, or laser treatment, and answer any questions.
• Anaesthesia options: Depending on the size and type of lesion, the procedure may be performed using local anaesthesia to numb the area.

This is your opportunity to ask questions and feel confident about the next steps.

What happens during benign skin lesion removal?

The procedure is simple and usually takes 15-30 minutes, depending on the lesion. It is typically done as an outpatient treatment, so you can return home the same day.

Steps of the procedure:

• Numbing the area: Local anaesthetic is used to ensure the procedure is pain-free.
• Lesion removal:
• • Excision: The lesion is carefully cut out with a small margin of skin, and stitches may be applied to close the area.
  • Shave excision: The lesion is shaved off the skin’s surface, often leaving no need for stitches.
  • Other methods: Laser therapy or cautery (heat) may be used for smaller lesions like skin tags or warts.
• Closure: If needed, the wound will be closed with dissolvable or standard stitches. A small dressing will be applied to protect the area.

The procedure leaves minimal scarring, and your doctor will provide aftercare advice to help it heal well.

Benefits of benign skin lesion removal

Removing a benign skin lesion can offer several benefits:

• Relief from discomfort or irritation.
• Improved appearance and confidence.
• Prevention of frequent catching, bleeding, or infection.
• Peace of mind if you’re worried about changes to the lesion.

Risks and complications

Benign skin lesion removal is very safe, but as with any procedure, there are small risks, including:

• Minor bleeding or bruising.
• Infection at the wound site (rare and treatable with antibiotics).
• Scarring, which is usually minimal and fades over time.
• Recurrence of the lesion (depending on the type).

Your doctor will discuss these risks and offer advice to minimise complications.

Recovering from the procedure

Recovery is usually quick and straightforward. Here’s what you can expect:

• Aftercare: Keep the wound clean and dry for the first few days. Follow any dressing or cleaning instructions given by your doctor.
• Mild discomfort: You may feel slight tenderness or have minor swelling around the area, which can be managed with over-the-counter pain relief, like paracetamol.
• Stitches: If stitches are used, they may dissolve naturally or be removed within 7-14 days, depending on the location.
• Normal activities: Most people return to their daily routines within 24-48 hours. However, avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities until advised.
• Monitoring the site: Look out for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or discharge. Contact your doctor if you have any concerns.